B.Tech Electrical Engineering: Course, Syllabus, Eligibility, and Career Opportunities

The B.Tech Electrical Engineering Course is one of the interesting and dynamic branches of engineering. In general, if you are passionate about electrical equipment, including wiring, and want to make a career in electrical engineering, the blog will guide you and try to answer your basic queries.

The job responsibilities of electrical engineers involve working on big electrical systems, including power grids, and their design. Electrical engineers work on maintaining and upgrading the electrical system with an aim to meet the latest requirements and overcome challenges. Many reputed colleges offer B.Tech Electrical Engineering Course and getting admission to the program needs proper preparation and planning.

It is important to have full information about the course so that an informed decision can be made. There are ample job opportunities for electrical graduates in the private as well as government sectors. To excel in the course, students must have sound knowledge of science and mathematics. After Class XII, students are required to take admission to B.Tech Electrical Engineering to launch a successful career in the profession.

What is B.Tech Electrical Engineering?

B.Tech Electrical Engineering, which is also known as B.Tech in EE, is associated with study and use of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. The program touches major subjects related to electromagnetism and electricity.

B.Tech Electrical Engineering Core Areas

  1. Power Systems: It is all about electricity and how it is generated, transmitted, and distributed.
  2. Circuits: It is the study of electrical basics and assessing electricity in the circuit.
  3. Power Electronics: It is the study of electronic devices equipped with modern technology.
  4. Control Systems: It deals with the designing and analyzing system that is associated with machines.
  5. Artificial Intelligence: Technology is evolving at a fast pace and Artificial Intelligence is the latest addition to it. AI enhances system efficiency and has become a trailblazer in innovative solutions.

B.Tech Electrical Engineering Course Details

A large section of students pursue B.Tech Electrical Engineering. Here is the overview of the course:

Course Level Bachelors
Duration 4 years (8 semesters)
Eligibility Minimum 50% marks with physics, chemistry, and mathematics
Admission Process Generally on the basis of an entrance exam
Fees (Tentative) Ranges from Rs 2,00,000 to Rs 10,00,000
Career Options Electrical Engineer, Maintenance Engineer, Professor
Higher Study MTech, MBA, ME
Job Sectors Energy and Power Sector, Pharmaceutical Sector


B.Tech Electrical Engineering: Eligibility

The eligibility of getting admission to the course may differ from college to college. General admission requirements are:

  1. Minimum 50% aggregate marks in Class 12 from a recognized board or institution. Some colleges may seek 55% marks.
  2. Must have PCM — Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics — in Class 12.
  3. There might be a relaxation of 5% marks for category candidates.
  4. Performance in entrance exams such as JEE Advance, JEE Mains, Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE).
  5. Some states or colleges conduct their own entrance exams.
  6. For lateral entry students, they need to do a diploma in the relevant field from a recognized institution.

B.Tech Electrical Engineering: Syllabus

The syllabus for BTech students has been designed to lay a strong foundation of the subjects and develop problem-solving skills, along with providing practical and theoretical knowledge. The four-year program is conducted in eight semesters. Following are general subjects for B.Tech in EE students:

Semester 1

  1. Introduction to Electrical Systems
  2. Electricity and Magnetism
  3. Calculus
  4. Computer Programming and Utilization
  5. Physics
  6. Workshop

Semester 2

  1. Introduction to Electronics (DIC-2)
  2. Data Analysis and Interpretation
  3. Engineering Graphics and Drawing
  4. Linear Algebra and Ordinary Differential Equations 1
  5. Chemistry Lab

Semester 3

  1. Electronic Devices
  2. Mathematics II
  3. Network Theory
  4. Measurement Lab
  5. Electronic Devices Lab

Semester 4

  1. Analog Circuits
  2. Signals and Systems
  3. Digital Systems
  4. Electrical Machines and Power Electronics
  5. Digital Circuits Lab
  6. Machines Lab
  7. Analog Lab

Semester 5

  1. HSS Elective
  2. Probability and Random Processes
  3. EM Waves
  4. Microprocessors
  5. Communication Systems

Semester 6

  1. Control Systems
  2. Power Systems
  3. Digital Signal Processing
  4. Digital Communications
  5. Control System Lab

Semester 7

  1. Radiating Systems
  2. Fibre Optic Communication
  3. Physics of Transistors
  4. Institution Elective 1
  5. Environment Studies

Semester 8

  1. Error Correcting Codes
  2. Electronic Design Lab
  3. Internship

B.Tech Electrical Engineering: Career Options

B.Tech in EE offers excellent job opportunities to graduates and following are the options:

  1. Project Engineer: A project engineer acts as a bridge between design and execution. The job responsibility includes ensuring the timely completion of projects within the budget while maintaining standard.
  2. System Engineer: Handling and supervising the system and infrastructure is the main responsibility of a system engineer. The job responsibility also requires compliance with company guidelines and standard operating procedures (SOPs).
  3. Design Engineer: The basic role of design engineer is to design electrical systems in line with the modern requirement. A broad range of skills and qualifications is required for a successful design engineer.
  4. Test Engineer: The role of test engineer is to inspect products before their launch. In inspection, a test engineer checks multiple parameters, including material, procedures and electrical system. The objective of the inspection is to ensure that the customers get high-quality products or services. They carry out several tests before approving the product for the launch.
  5. Control Engineer: A control engineer ensures smooth operations of a plant that meets quality and safety standards.
  6. Aeronautical Engineer: An aeronautical engineer works on designing electrical components of an aircraft. The job responsibility includes installing and repairing aeronautical systems.

B.Tech Electrical Engineering: Scope

With the rapid growth in the electrical engineering field, there are several good opportunities for professionals to achieve their goals in life.

  1. Engineering profession: Graduates can join firms working in the electrical engineering industry. Most popular sectors for electrical graduates are power, energy, oil and petroleum, and pharmaceutical sector.
  2. Higher studies: B.Tech Electrical Engineering graduates can pursue higher studies. As part of the higher studies, they can take admission to MTech or MBA. These courses are for those students who wish to go into academics and research. However, an MBA from an esteemed institution helps a candidate get a highly-paid job as well as managerial-level position.
  3. Civil Services: To serve in administrative positions, B.Tech graduates can appear for the Civil Services exam, conducted by the UPSC. The successful candidates join IAS, IPS, IFS, and IRS jobs. This field is considered as the most secure professional with responsibility and government perks.
  4. Government Sector: State and Union governments own power grids and graduates in B.Tech Electrical Engineering can take up positions in the government sector.

B.Tech Electrical Engineering Job Profiles and Salaries

There are a number of positions where graduates can apply to take off their career in a big way. The popularity of electrical engineering has opened multiple gateways for passout students.

Job Profile Annual Salary
Electrical Engineer Rs 6 lakh to Rs 9 lakh
Electronics Engineer Rs 7 lakh to Rs 9 lakh
Instrumentation Engineer Rs 7 lakh to Rs 10 lakh
Power Electronics Engineer Rs 8 lakh to Rs 10 lakh
Embedded Systems Engineer Rs 8 lakh to Rs 10 lakh


B.Tech Electrical Engineering: Selection of College

This is the most significant part of any student’s life. Choosing the right college is a life-altering decision. Students who want to rise in their career can rely on Chandigarh Groups of College, Jhanjeri, as it stays ahead when it comes to advancements in the field of electrical engineering. Highly-qualified educators at CGC Jhanjeri not only teach theoretical knowledge but also incorporate case studies and real-world applications into the curriculum. B.Tech Electrical Engineering graduates from CGC develop the skills and knowledge required to meet the changing needs of the electrical engineering industry due to the industry-focused approach by CGC Jhanjeri.

Why CGC Jhanjeri?

  1. Focus on innovative solutions: To produce future electrical engineering professionals, the college provides the students with resources to design and implement innovative electrical solutions.
  2. Emphasis on building leadership skills: The college stresses on fostering strategic thinking, decision-making, and effective communication so that its graduates are prepared to take on leadership roles in the dynamic field of electrical engineering.
  3. State-of-the-art labs: CGC Jhanjeri is proud of a 50-acre campus that features state-of-the-art laboratories and modern equipment, providing a conducive environment for developing well-rounded professionals.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Which job is best after B.Tech Electrical Engineering?

Electrical engineering has seen a rapid growth in the past few years and the world needs skilled and qualified electrical engineers who handle electrical systems that create innovative technology and overcome challenges. It is practically not possible to choose one best job after B.Tech Electrical Engineering as all are highly rewarding jobs and it depends on the choice of an individual. Electrical engineering graduates can do multiple jobs, including Control Engineer, Test Engineer, Electrical Project Manager, Electrical Engineer, and Equipment Engineer.

Q2. What is the salary of an electrical engineer in India?

As per a general estimate, the annual salary of an electrical engineer is between Rs 4 lakh and Rs 8 lakh with an average salary of Rs 5.85 lakh. Many electrical engineers earn more than Rs 8 lakh as with experience, the salary increases with time. They also get increments in a year, which may include cash bonus, commission, tips, and profit sharing.

Q3. What is the difference between B.Tech Electrical Engineering and B.Tech Electronics Engineering?

Both are branches of engineering and involve research for applications of electricity and electromagnetism. However, the study of electrical engineering primarily focuses on large-scale power systems, while electronic engineers work on small-scale electronic devices and applications.

Q4. What is the difference between B.Tech Electrical Engineering and B.Tech CSE?

Both are branches of engineering, but electrical engineers work on generation, distribution, and electricity on a large scale. Similarly, computer science engineers are proficient in computer systems. They have practical software engineering skills.

Q5. How long does it take to become an electrical engineer?

After Class XII, it takes four years for a student to become an electrical engineer. After finishing B.Tech Electrical Engineering, a graduate becomes eligible to work with companies as an electrical engineer.